Ukraine faced one of the most intense and devastating air assaults of the war on Monday, marking a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict. Russia launched a massive barrage of missiles and drones, targeting critical infrastructure across more than half of Ukraine’s regions. The attack left at least six people dead and dozens more wounded, and it caused widespread power outages, once again plunging many parts of the country into darkness.
The overnight assault, described by Ukrainian officials as “the most massive aerial attack” of the war, brought terror and destruction to the heart of Ukraine. According to Mykola Oleshchuk, the commander of Ukraine’s air force, the attack began in the early hours of Monday and continued into the morning. Russia fired 127 missiles and 109 attack drones in a coordinated assault designed to cripple Ukraine’s power infrastructure and demoralize its population. Despite the ferocity of the attack, Ukrainian air defenses performed admirably, shooting down 102 missiles and 99 drones. However, the sheer volume of the assault meant that some projectiles inevitably reached their targets, causing significant damage and loss of life.
As the first explosions echoed across Ukraine, air raid sirens blared, and citizens were urged to seek shelter. For many, this was a chilling reminder of the war’s relentless grip on their lives. Families huddled in basements, metro stations, and other makeshift shelters, waiting for the bombardment to end. In Kyiv, the capital, the strikes knocked out power to large swathes of the city, disrupting daily life and plunging residents back into the grim reality of a war that shows no signs of abating.
One of the damaged buildings was a house in the Zaporizhzhia area
Among the regions hardest hit were Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhzhia, Lutsk, Izyum, and Zhytomyr, where both civilian and critical infrastructure were targeted. In Dnipropetrovsk, two men lost their lives in separate attacks, and a 14-year-old girl was among those injured.
In Zaporizhzhia, a man was killed when his house was struck by a missile, and in Lutsk, a person died when an infrastructure facility was hit, leaving much of the city without running water.
In Izyum, a man perished in a missile strike, and in Zhytomyr, a woman died after missiles destroyed homes and infrastructure.
The human toll of these attacks is devastating, with many families mourning the loss of loved ones and others facing the daunting task of rebuilding their lives in the aftermath of the destruction. The psychological impact of living under constant threat cannot be underestimated. The knowledge that a missile could strike at any moment weighs heavily on the minds of Ukrainians, who have already endured so much over the past year and a half.
Russia’s latest assault is part of its broader strategy to weaken Ukraine’s ability to sustain itself during the conflict. Since the early days of the invasion, Russia has repeatedly targeted Ukraine’s energy infrastructure, hoping to plunge the country into darkness and sap the will of its people to resist. Monday’s attacks focused on electricity and gas facilities, as well as sites where Western weapons were being stored, according to Russia’s defense ministry.
The ministry claimed that all designated targets were hit, resulting in widespread power outages and disrupted rail transport of weapons and ammunition to the front lines. For many Ukrainians, the attacks meant another day of sheltering from the violence and coping with the hardships of life without electricity, water, or heating.
The scale of Monday’s assault suggests that Russia is determined to maintain pressure on Ukraine, particularly as Ukrainian forces have recently achieved some notable successes on the battlefield. The Kremlin’s message is clear: despite the setbacks it has faced, Russia retains the capability to inflict significant damage on Ukraine and its people whenever it chooses.
The timing of Russia’s attack is significant, coming just days after Ukrainian forces carried out a successful incursion into the Russian region of Kursk. Videos of Ukrainian soldiers hoisting their flag over Russian villages they had seized went viral, providing a much-needed boost to Ukrainian morale. It was a rare moment of triumph in what has otherwise been a year of bad news on the battlefield, with Russian forces steadily gaining ground in the eastern Donbas region.
However, Monday’s strikes served as a brutal reminder that the war is far from over. Russia’s aim is not just to destroy Ukraine’s infrastructure but also to strike at the country’s morale, reminding both Ukrainians and the West that the Kremlin still holds significant power. By targeting energy infrastructure, Russia hopes to make daily life unbearable for ordinary Ukrainians, sapping their will to resist and eroding support for the war among Ukraine’s Western allies.
For those living in cities like Kyiv, the attacks meant a return to the grim reality of power cuts and disrupted water supplies. One of the remaining power stations, a hydroelectric plant north of Kyiv, was among the latest targets. The full extent of the damage is still being assessed, but it is clear that Russia’s campaign against Ukraine’s energy infrastructure is far from over.
In response to Monday’s attacks, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky renewed his calls for increased support from Western allies. Speaking to leaders in Britain, the United States, and France, Zelensky urged them to change their rules and allow Ukraine to use Western-supplied weapons to strike deeper into Russian territory. Currently, Ukraine is allowed to use some Western weapons to hit targets inside Russia, but long-range weapons remain off-limits.
Zelensky argued that Ukraine could do much more to protect civilian lives if European air forces worked more closely with Ukraine’s air defense systems. His plea comes at a time when Ukraine is facing increasing challenges on the battlefield, with reports of difficulties in mobilizing troops and concerns that the country may be running out of men to sustain its defense efforts.
The attack on Monday also highlighted the broader geopolitical implications of the conflict. In Poland, a NATO member, an “object” believed to be a drone entered its airspace during the Russian assault on Ukraine. While the Polish military initially assumed the object was not a missile, its entry into NATO airspace raised alarms. NATO spokesperson Farah Dakhlallah condemned the attacks on Ukraine and described the breach of NATO airspace as “irresponsible and potentially dangerous.” The incident serves as a stark reminder of the risk that the conflict could spill over into neighboring countries, further escalating tensions in the region.
Despite the grim reality of Monday’s attacks, Ukraine’s ability to shoot down the majority of the missiles and drones fired by Russia is a testament to the resilience and determination of its people. The success of Ukrainian air defenses in intercepting such a large number of projectiles is a source of pride and hope for a country that has been under siege for more than a year and a half.
Moreover, Ukraine’s recent incursions into Russian territory, though limited in scope, demonstrate that Kyiv is still capable of mounting complex and successful military operations. These actions not only boost Ukrainian morale but also signal to the West that Ukraine remains a formidable adversary, deserving of continued support.
As Ukraine braces for what is likely to be a difficult winter, the resilience and courage of its people remain its greatest assets. The war has taken a tremendous toll on the nation, but the spirit of resistance burns as fiercely as ever. The attacks on Monday were a brutal reminder of the challenges that lie ahead, but they also underscored the determination of the Ukrainian people to defend their homeland, no matter the cost.
The international community must continue to stand with Ukraine, providing the support it needs to weather the storm and ultimately prevail in its fight for sovereignty and freedom.